candle wax

Understanding Different Types of Wax for Candle Making

When it comes to candle making, choosing the right type of wax is essential for achieving the desired finish, texture, and fragrance throw. There are several types of waxes, each with its unique characteristics and applications. Here's a breakdown of the most common waxes used in crafting candles:

1. Soy Wax

  • Features: Natural, eco-friendly, smooth finish, good fragrance retention.
  • Applications: Ideal for container candles, especially when blended for longer burn times.

2. Gel Wax

  • Features: Transparent, flexible, holds decorative embeds.
  • Applications: Best for decorative candles, especially those with embeds like shells or glitter.

3. Beeswax

  • Features: Natural, honey-scented, burns clean with little soot.
  • Applications: Excellent for pillar and decorative candles, promotes a clean burn.

4. Paraffin Wax

  • Features: Odorless, holds fragrance well, versatile.
  • Applications: Used for container candles, votives, and pillar candles.

5. Palm Wax

  • Features: Crystalline texture, burns cleanly, sustainable options available.
  • Applications: Ideal for decorative pillar candles with unique crystalline effects.

6. Coconut Wax

  • Features: Creamy texture, low melting point, excellent scent throw.
  • Applications: Used for high-end container candles, often blended with other waxes.

Wax Comparison Chart

Wax Type Melting Point Key Features Applications
Soy Wax 51-54°C Natural, eco-friendly, smooth finish, fragrance retention Container candles, blended for longer burns
Gel Wax 55-95°C Transparent, flexible, holds embeds Decorative candles, novelty candles
Beeswax 62-63°C Natural, honey-scented, burns cleanly Pillar candles, decorative candles
Paraffin Wax 48-64°C Odorless, good fragrance retention, versatile Votive, pillar, and container candles
Palm Wax 58-62°C Crystalline texture, eco-friendly, clean burn Decorative pillar candles
Coconut Wax 45-50°C Creamy texture, low melting point, great scent throw High-end container candles
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